The EU’s Road to Economic Security: De-risking, Strategic Investments and Critical Partnerships - ISPI

24-09-2025

The European Union redefines its strategic priorities through the rise of geoeconomics, the structuring of de-risking, and their current testing in a shifting global context

BOX 2 - ASML and Technology Exports to China (Frans-Paul van der Putten

Contribution to an ISPI report. Main authors: Filippo Fasulo, Roberto Italia, Alberto Prina Cerai
and Ludovica Favarotto. Click here to go to the report on the ISPI website.